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            This is a file from the  Wikimedia Commons. Information from its  description page there is shown below.  Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.  You can help. 
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           | DescriptionRugendas Praia dos Mineiros.jpg | 
           
             English: Port of the Mineiros in  Rio de Janeiro 
            Português do Brasil: Porto da praia dos Mineiros no  Rio de Janeiro. Desembarque de negros. 
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           | Date | 
           c.1820 | 
          
          
           | Source | 
            Centro de Documentação D. João VI | 
          
          
           | Author | 
           
            
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           Permission ( Reusing this file) | 
           
            
             
              | Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse | 
              
             
            
             
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              According to the  Brazilian  Copyright Law (Lei 9.610 de 19 de fevereiro de 1998; See  translation)
                - Article 44: The economic rights in audiovisual and photographic works shall be protected for a period of 70 years from the first of January of the year following that of their disclosure;
 
                - Article 96: The term of protection of neighboring rights shall be 70 years from the first of January of the year following fixation for phonograms, transmission for the broadcasts of broadcasting organizations and public performance in other cases. Hence, this media file is under no copyrights. See  Recursos no domínio público.
 
                
                
                English |  македонски |  português |  español |  +/− 
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              | Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse | 
              
             
            
             
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              This media file is in the  public domain in the  United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first  publication occurred prior to January 1, 1923. See  this page for further explanation. 
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              This image might not be in the public domain outside of the United States; this especially applies in the countries and areas that do not apply the  rule of the shorter term for US works, such as Canada, Mainland China (not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany, Mexico, and Switzerland. The creator and year of publication are essential information and must be provided. See  Wikipedia:Public domain and  Wikipedia:Copyrights for more details. | 
              
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               This is a faithful photographic reproduction of an original two-dimensional work of art. The work of art itself is in the  public domain for the following reason:
                 
                  | Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse | 
                  
                 
                
                 
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                  This work is in the  public domain in the United States, and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years or less. | 
                  
                 
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                    This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
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                The official  position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain, and that claims to the contrary represent an assault on the very concept of a public domain". For details, see  Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag. This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain.  Please be aware that depending on local laws, re-use of this content may be prohibited or restricted in your jurisdiction. See  Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs.
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